AMSEED American Seed Intelligence Platform
Pepper variety

Bird's Eye Chili

Heirloom pepper

Breeding
Heirloom
Growth habit
-
Days to maturity
85-110 days
1 seed catalog · basis unstated
Fruit
red
Weight
-
Bred by
-

Grey captions say what stands behind that particular figure. Breeding, growth habit and fruit characters carry no caption because they rest on the record's sources as a whole rather than citing their own; closing that gap is ordinary outstanding work, not a finished job.

Also known as

NameKindNote
Prik Kee Noo Synonym
Thai Chili Shared name (ambiguous) 'Thai chili' covers many distinct lines across at least two Capsicum species and does not identify a variety.

Commonly confused with

These are different varieties. A name shared between them does not make them the same seed.

Origin & history

The small upright chile sold across Thailand, Vietnam and Cambodia and exported worldwide under this name. Its species is genuinely contested: material sold as bird's eye has been determined as both C. annuum and C. frutescens, and the two are hard to separate on pod characters alone. No species is asserted here because the label does not correspond to one.

Measurements

MeasurementValueContext
Days to maturity 85-110 days
Scoville heat 50,000-100,000 SHU

Against the rest of the pepper database

Where this variety sits among every pepper we hold a comparable figure for. Position is not merit: earlier is not better than later, and hotter is not better than milder. Only cultivar-level figures are compared, never trial results, and maturity is only ranked against figures counted the same way.

Days to maturity 85-110 days · ranked at its midpoint, 97.5
55 median 82.5 155

later than 72% of the 252 peppers we hold a figure for. None of these figures state whether they are counted from sowing or from transplant, so they are ranked against each other on the assumption that suppliers use one convention, which is not something any of them says.

Scoville heat 50000-100000 SHU · ranked at its midpoint, 75,000
0 median 5,000 1,900,000

hotter than 82% of the 249 peppers we hold a figure for.

Traits

Disease resistance

No documented disease resistance, typical of heirlooms and older open-pollinated varieties. See pepper diseases for the cultural playbook that fills the gap.

Related varieties

Sources & References

Evidence: 2 sources, including 1 independent reference.

  1. Baker Creek Heirloom Seeds catalog · Baker Creek Heirloom Seed Co., Seed Catalog
  2. Peppers: Vegetable and Spice Capsicums · CABI (2012), Scholarly Reference