AMSEED American Seed Intelligence Platform
Pepper variety

Ají Cristal

Heirloom pepper

Breeding
Heirloom
Growth habit
-
Days to maturity
90-110 days
1 seed catalog · basis unstated
Fruit
red
Weight
-
Bred by
-

Grey captions say what stands behind that particular figure. Breeding, growth habit and fruit characters carry no caption because they rest on the record's sources as a whole rather than citing their own; closing that gap is ordinary outstanding work, not a finished job.

The species here is supported by Peppers: Vegetable and Spice Capsicums. These claims name their own evidence rather than resting on the record's source list as a whole, because a species that distinguishes a variety, or an attribution to a breeding programme, is worth being able to check on its own.

Origin & history

A Chilean ají grown around Curicó, picked pale translucent green for fresh use and left to ripen orange-red for drying. One of the few baccatums with a real commercial history outside Peru.

Measurements

MeasurementValueContext
Days to maturity 90-110 days
Scoville heat 30,000-50,000 SHU

Against the rest of the pepper database

Where this variety sits among every pepper we hold a comparable figure for. Position is not merit: earlier is not better than later, and hotter is not better than milder. Only cultivar-level figures are compared, never trial results, and maturity is only ranked against figures counted the same way.

Days to maturity 90-110 days · ranked at its midpoint, 100
55 median 82.5 155

later than 72% of the 252 peppers we hold a figure for. None of these figures state whether they are counted from sowing or from transplant, so they are ranked against each other on the assumption that suppliers use one convention, which is not something any of them says.

Scoville heat 30000-50000 SHU · ranked at its midpoint, 40,000
0 median 5,000 1,900,000

hotter than 72% of the 249 peppers we hold a figure for.

Traits

Disease resistance

No documented disease resistance, typical of heirlooms and older open-pollinated varieties. See pepper diseases for the cultural playbook that fills the gap.

Related varieties

Sources & References

Evidence: 2 sources, including 1 independent reference.

  1. Baker Creek Heirloom Seeds catalog · Baker Creek Heirloom Seed Co., Seed Catalog
  2. Peppers: Vegetable and Spice Capsicums · CABI (2012), Scholarly Reference