AMSEED American Seed Intelligence Platform
Pepper variety

Red Savina Habanero

Open-pollinated pepper

Breeding
Open-pollinated
Growth habit
-
Days to maturity
90-100 days
1 independent reference · basis unstated
Fruit
red
Weight
-
Bred by
-

Grey captions say what stands behind that particular figure. Breeding, growth habit and fruit characters carry no caption because they rest on the record's sources as a whole rather than citing their own; closing that gap is ordinary outstanding work, not a finished job.

The species here is supported by Peppers: Vegetable and Spice Capsicums. These claims name their own evidence rather than resting on the record's source list as a whole, because a species that distinguishes a variety, or an attribution to a breeding programme, is worth being able to check on its own.

Also known as

NameKindNote
Savina Synonym

Origin & history

A selection out of orange habanero made by Frank Garcia in California, and the Guinness world record holder for pungency from 1994 until Bhut Jolokia displaced it in 2007. It was plant-variety-protected, which is unusual for a chile.

Measurements

MeasurementValueContext
Days to maturity 90-100 days
Scoville heat 350,000-580,000 SHU The 1994 record test returned 577,000 SHU; ordinary garden fruit sits lower in this range.

Against the rest of the pepper database

Where this variety sits among every pepper we hold a comparable figure for. Position is not merit: earlier is not better than later, and hotter is not better than milder. Only cultivar-level figures are compared, never trial results, and maturity is only ranked against figures counted the same way.

Days to maturity 90-100 days · ranked at its midpoint, 95
55 median 82.5 155

later than 69% of the 252 peppers we hold a figure for. None of these figures state whether they are counted from sowing or from transplant, so they are ranked against each other on the assumption that suppliers use one convention, which is not something any of them says.

Scoville heat 350000-580000 SHU · ranked at its midpoint, 465,000
0 median 5,000 1,900,000

hotter than 94% of the 249 peppers we hold a figure for.

Traits

Disease resistance

No documented disease resistance, typical of heirlooms and older open-pollinated varieties. See pepper diseases for the cultural playbook that fills the gap.

Related varieties

Sources & References

Evidence: 2 sources, all independent references.

  1. Chile Pepper Institute research and variety releases · New Mexico State University, University or Government
  2. Peppers: Vegetable and Spice Capsicums · CABI (2012), Scholarly Reference